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Safeguarding vulnerable claimants

Inquiry

The predecessor Work and Pensions Committee opened an inquiry into safeguarding vulnerable claimants in July 2023, to examine how DWP supports vulnerable benefit claimants and whether its approach to safeguarding needs to change.

There are many people who claim benefits from DWP who are considered vulnerable and in need of special care, support or protection to ensure that they are able to access the public services they require from the Department. Although DWP implements a number of safeguarding processes to help provide additional support to these people, DWP does not currently have a statutory duty to safeguard the wellbeing of vulnerable claimants.

Over the three years from July 2019 to July 2022 the number of Internal Process Reviews (IPRs)—DWP’s internal investigations into allegations of DWP case handling which have fallen short of expected standards, with a severe negative impact on a claimant—has more than doubled. 140 IPRs were conducted into claimant deaths over this period compared with 64 reviews carried out between 2016 and 2019.

In light of the seriousness of this subject, we have decided to formally reopen our inquiry into safeguarding vulnerable claimants. We will continue our evaluation of DWP’s approach to safeguarding, and seek to understand how the new Government intends to rise to the challenge of ensuring it supports those who find it difficult to interact with the benefit system. 

Read the call for evidence for more detail about the inquiry.

We understand that the issues raised in this work may be sensitive or upsetting. In addition to contacting your G.P., the following organisations may be able to offer support or further information:  

  • Samaritans—General support for everyone. Call 116 123 - 24 hours a day, every day, or email jo@samaritans.org
  • Mind—for information, advice, and support for anyone experiencing a mental health problem. Call 0300 123 3393.
  • Citizens Advice—For independent, free advice provided by a network of charities online, over the phone and in person on a wide variety of issues including benefits, work, debt, housing, family and immigration. Their Adviceline is available 9am to 5pm, Monday to Friday, by calling 0800 144 8848 (England) or 0800 702 2020 (Wales)

This inquiry is no longer accepting evidence

The deadline for submissions was Friday 13 October 2023.

Reports, special reports and government responses

No reports or special reports published.

Correspondence from the Minister for Social Security and Disability, responding to the Committee’s letter of 26 February 2025, related to his appearance before the Committee on 26 February 2025.
Inquiry Safeguarding vulnerable claimants
Correspondence
Correspondence to the Minister for Social Security and Disability, relating to the Safeguarding vulnerable claimants inquiry
Inquiry Safeguarding vulnerable claimants
Correspondence
Correspondence from Neil Couling, Universal Credit, Senior Responsible Owner, Director General, Fraud, Disability and Health, providing updates following their appearance at the Committee on 12 February 2025
Inquiry Safeguarding vulnerable claimants
Correspondence

Oral evidence transcripts

View all oral evidence transcripts
12 February 2025
Inquiry Safeguarding vulnerable claimants
Witnesses Sir Stephen Timms MP (Minister for Social Security and Disability at Department for Work and Pensions), Elizabeth Fairburn (Customer Experience Director at Department for Work and Pensions), Dr Gail Allsopp (Chief Medical Advisor at Department for Work and Pensions), and Neil Couling (Director General, Fraud, Disability and Health and Senior Responsible Owner Universal Credit at Department for Work and Pensions)
Oral Evidence
8 January 2025
Inquiry Safeguarding vulnerable claimants
Witnesses Sophie Francis-Cansfield (Head of Policy at Women’s Aid), Minesh Patel (Associate Director of Policy and Influencing at Mind), Tim Nicholls (Assistant Director of Policy, Research and Strategy at National Autistic Society), Carri Swann (Welfare Rights Adviser at Child Poverty Action Group), Dr Gail Allsopp (Chief Medical Adviser at Department for Work and Pensions), and Dr Antonia Dietmann (Chief Psychologist and Head of Profession for Occupational Psychology at Department for Work and Pensions)
Oral Evidence
26 March 2024
Inquiry Safeguarding vulnerable claimants
Witnesses Mims Davies MP (Minister for Disabled People, Health and Work at Department for Work and Pensions), Viscount Younger of Leckie (Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State at Department for Work and Pensions), Elizabeth Fairburn (Customer Experience Director at Department for Work and Pensions), and Preeta Ramachandran (Southern Area Director, Work and Health Services at Department for Work and Pensions)
Oral Evidence
Dr Antonia Dietmann (Chief Psychologist at Department for Work & Pensions) (SVC0096)
Dr Gail Allsopp (Chief Medical Advisor at Department for Work & Pensions) (SVC0097)
Mind (SVC0094)

Contact us

We can’t usually help you with an individual problem or a specific complaint.

  • Email: workpencom@parliament.uk
  • Phone: 020 7219 8976 | 020 7219 1679 (Media)
  • Address: Work and Pensions Committee | House of Commons | London | SW1A 0AA